Aswan High Dam
The Aswan High Dam lies about 13 km south of Aswan. Built in 1960–1970, it is nearly 4 km long and more than 100 m high. Stopping on the dam needs a small ticket, and a visit takes 20–30 minutes.
The Aswan High Dam (al-Sadd al-Aali) ranks among the biggest dams on earth: an embankment of rock and clay almost 4 km long and over 100 metres high. Egypt built it between 1960 and 1970 with Soviet assistance, under President Gamal Abdel Nasser.
The dam put an end to the annual Nile flood, shields the country from drought and supplies a large part of its electricity. Behind it formed Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes in the world, which drowned old Nubia. That is the reason Abu Simbel, Philae and other temples had to be relocated.
From the top you see Lake Nasser stretching south and the Nile flowing north. The tall, lotus-shaped Friendship Monument commemorates Egyptian–Soviet cooperation on the project.
What to see
- Lake Nasser on one side, the Nile on the other
- The lotus-flower Friendship Monument
- The story of the Nubian temple rescue
Visiting
- Opening hours: daytime
- Tickets: small ticket to stop on the dam
- Photography: fine from the viewpoints; keep cameras off security posts
- Time needed: 20–30 minutes
- Nearby: Philae, Unfinished Obelisk, Nubia Museum
Getting there
Coordinates: 23.9706, 32.8778
Frequently asked questions
How long do you need at the Aswan High Dam?
About 20–30 minutes. It is open during the day, and a small ticket lets you stop on top.
Can you take photos at the Aswan High Dam?
Yes, from the viewpoints. Do not photograph the security posts.
What is the difference between the High Dam and the Low Dam?
The Aswan Low Dam is older and smaller, built in 1902 closer to town. Tours usually drive across both.